The Falls of Niagara by Roswell Rice

rice
Roswell Rice
from the frontispiece of his book Orations and Poetry


As
 I behold Lake Erie’s waters, 
….While passing down Niagara’s stream, 
I tremble at her awful thunders,
….Like waking from some nightly dream. 

Here nature’s God speaks to the stranger, 
….And terrifies his soul with fear ; 
And shows to him his awful danger, 
….If o’er this chasm he should steer.

His mortal barque would dash in sunder, 
….And break amid the raging stream ; 
The rocks and billows without number, 
….Would soon destroy hope’s faintest gleam.

The Indian warrior down was driven,
….Was threaten’d with the waves of death ; 
He o’er the cataract was riven,
….And to his fate resigned his breath.

Before he plunged the raging waters, 
….Which did his boon of life destroy, 
He to the Spirit prayed for quarters, 
….In the eternal world of joy.

He took his martial bow and armor, 
….And laid them gently by his side ; 
And heard the dismal waters murmur, 
….As he sailed on the rapid tide.

In steady gaze was fast descending,
….To plunge his deep and dreary grave ; 
At length he o’er the verge was bending, 
….And sunk beneath the foaming wave. 

Such is the emblem of the sinner, 
….Whose danger God has long foretold ; 
Yet he will spurn his only Savior, 
….And sell his life for love of gold.


Source: Roswell Rice. Orations and Poetry, On Moral and Religious Subjects.  Albany: C. Van Bentruysen, 1849

Also published in his Rice’s Orations and Poems, Springfield, Mass., Springfield Printing Co., 1883

The River of Stars: A Legend of Niagara by Alfred Noyes

The lights of a hundred cities are fed
    by its midnight power.
Their wheels are moved by its thunder.
    But they, too, have their hour.
The tale of the Indian lovers, a cry
    from the years that are flown,
        While the river of stars is rolling,
            Rolling away to the darkness,
Abides with the power in the midnight,
    where love may find its own.

She watched from the Huron tents, till
    the first star shook in the air.
The sweet pine scented her fawn-skins,
    and breathed from her braided hair.
Her crown was of milk-white blood-
    root, because of the tryst she would
    keep
        Beyond the river of beauty
            That drifted away in the
                darkness,
Drawing the sunset thro' lilies, with
    eyes like stars, to the deep.

He watched, like a tall young wood-
    god, from the red pine that she
    named;
But not for the peril behind him, where
    the eyes of the Mohawks flamed.
Eagle-plumed he stood.   But his heart
    was hunting afar,
        Where the river of longing whis-
                pered
              .  .  .  And one swift shaft from
                the darkness
Felled him, her name in his death-cry,
    his eyes on the sunset star.

She stole from the river and listened.
    The moon on her wet skin shone.
As a silver birch in the pine-wood, her
    beauty flashed and was gone.
There was no wave in the forest.    The
    dark arms closed her round.
        But the river of life went
                flowing,
            Flowing away to the darkness,
For her breast grew red with his
    heart's blood, in a night where the
    stars are drowned.

“Teach me, O my lover, as you taught
    me of love in a day,
Teach me of death, and for ever, and
    set my feet on the way
To the land of the happy shadows, the
    land where you are flown.”
         And the river of death went
                 weeping,
            Weeping away to the dark-
                ness.—
“Is the hunting good, my lover, so good
    that you hunt alone?”

She rose to her feet like a shadow.
    She sent a cry thro' the night,—
“Sa-sa-kuon,”  the death-whoop, that
    tells of triumph in fight.
It broke from the bell of her mouth
    like the cry of a wounded bird,
        But the river of agony swelled it
            And swept it along to the
                darkness,
And the Mohawks, couched in the
    darkness, leapt to their feet as they
    heard.

Close as the ring of the clouds that
    menace the moon with death,
At once they circled her round. Her
    bright breast panted for breath.
With only her own wild glory keeping
    the wolves at bay,
        While the river of parting whis-
                pered,
            Whispered away to the dark-
                ness,
She looked in their eyes for a moment,
    and strove for a word to say.

“Teach me, O my lover!"—She set her
    foot on the dead.
She laughed on the painted faces with
    their rings of yellow and red,—
“I thank you, wolves of the Mohawk,
    for a woman's hands might fail.
        —And the river of vengeance
                chuckled,
            Chuckled away to the dark-
                ness,—
“But ye have killed where I hunted. I
    have come to the end of my trail.

“I thank you, braves of the Mohawk,
    who laid this thief at my feet.
He tore my heart out living, and tossed
    it his dogs to eat.
Ye have taught him of death in a
    moment, as he taught me of love in
    a day.”
        —And the river of passion
                deepened,
            Deepened and rushed to the
                darkness.—
“And yet may a woman requite you,
    and set your feet on the way.

“For the woman that spits in my face,
    and the shaven heads that gibe,
This night shall a woman show you the
    tents of the Huron tribe.
They are lodged in a deep valley.
    With all things good it abounds.
        Where the red-eyed, green-
                mooned river
            Glides like a snake to the dark-
                ness,
I will show you a valley, Mohawks, like
    the Happy Hunting Grounds.

“Follow!” They chuckled, and followed
    like wolves to the glittering stream.
Shadows obeying a shadow, they
    launched their canoes in a dream.
Alone, in the first, with the blood on
    her breast, and her milk-white crown,
        She stood. She smiled at them,
                Follow!
            Then urged her canoe to the
                darkness,
And, silently flashing their paddles, the
    Mohawks followed her down.

And now—as they slid thro' the pine-
    woods with their peaks of midnight
    blue,
She heard, in the broadening distance,
    the deep sound that she knew,
A mutter of steady thunder that grew
    as they glanced along;
          But ever she glanced before them
              And glanced away to the dark-
                    ness;–
And or ever they heard it rightly, she
    raised her voice in a song:—

“The wind from the Isles of the Blessèd,
    it blows across the foam.
It sings in the flowing maples of the
    land that was my home.
Where the moose is a morning's hunt,
    and the buffalo feeds from the
    hand."—
        And the river of mockery
                broadened,
            Broadened and rolled to the
                darkness—
“And the green maize lifts its feathers,
    and laughs the snow from the land.”

The river broadened and quickened.
    There was nought but river and sky.
The shores were lost in the darkness.
    She laughed and lifted a cry ;
“Follow me! Sa-sa-kuon!"  Swifter
    and swifter they swirled—
        And the flood of their doom
                went flying,
            Flying away to the darkness,
“Follow me, follow me, Mohawks, ye
are shooting the edge of the world.”

They struggled like snakes to return.
    Like straws they were whirled on
    her track.
For the whole flood swooped to that
    edge where the unplumbed night
    dropt black,
The whole flood dropt to a thunder in
    an unplumbed hell beneath,
         And over the gulf of the thunder
             A mountain of spray from the
                 darkness 
Rose and stood in the heavens, like a     
    shrouded image of death.

She rushed like a star before them.
    The moon on her glorying shone.
“Teach me, O my lover!”—her cry
    flashed out and was gone.
A moment they battled behind her.
    They lashed with their paddles and
    lunged;
        Then the Mohawks, turning
                their faces
            Like a blood-stained cloud to
                the darkness,
Over the edge of Niagara swept together
    and plunged.

And the lights of a hundred cities are
    fed by the ancient power;
But a cry returns with the midnight;
    for they, too, have their hour.
Teach me, O my lover, as you taught
    me of love in a day,
        —While the river of stars is rolling,
                Rolling away to the darkness,
Teach me of death, and for ever, and
    set my feet on the way!


Source: Noyes, Alfred (poem); Bawden, Clarence K. (music)The River of Stars: A Legend of Niagara. New York: G. Schirmer, 1917. [sheet music excerpt]

From Poetry Atlas:

Alfred Noyes was born in England and studied at Exeter College, Oxford (though he did not complete his degree). He spent long periods of his life in America, including the years of World War II. From 1914 to 1923 he was Professor of Modern English Literature at Princeton University in New Jersey. After the death of his first wife in 1926, he converted to Roman Catholicism. He later remarried and lived in Ventnor on the Isle of Wight. He is buried on the Isle of Wight, at Frewshwater.







			

Niagara, Powerful Splendour by Honey Novick

novick 

Rainbow at the Brink of Niagara Falls
Photo by Jason Ng on Unsplash
 

 

Mine eyes have seen the glory that lies beyond the horizon.
It is called Niagara, the pot of gold lying
At the end of the highway ribbon named for Queen Mother Elizabeth.

Oftentimes, there is a rainbow gracing the skies of Niagara
Like a tiara crowning the head of a precious daughter.
There, at Niagara, my demeanour changes —
Going from that of being wound up, taut,
To one of aaaaahhhhh…….., relaxed, a sense of well-being, one with the nature.

With closed eyes I can feel the thunderous roar permeating my being.
I experience the wet mist on my skin; the powerful surging water
Keeping a rhythm in time with my heart.
Sharp rocks, seagulls, white foaming suds,
The changing blue hues of the river become
An oasis rising from the landscape of southern Ontario, northern New York

Aboriginal people traversed the land freely
In days before geographic boundaries
When there were no borders.
It is borderless to me.

At Niagara, I am transported from one world to another world.
This new world of universality becomes my Mists of Avalon.
This universality is the essence of my being.
This is Niagara.

Niagara, your name is powerful splendour.
Niagara, you are spirit materialized.
Niagara, you are essence realized.
Niagara. You. Are.


Source: Honey Novick, 2023

Honey Novick is a singer/songwriter/voice teacher/poet.  A full member of the League of
Canadian Poets, Poetry In Voice (educational branch of the Griffin Foundation), the Writer’s
Union of Canada and SOCAN. She is an original member of General Idea performance art
group. Honey performed at Carnegie Recital, Seibu Lion’s Stadium in Japan and has sung
tribute concerts for Irving Layton, Leonard Cohen (5 times, 2x at the Toronto Reference
Library with Canada’s Parliamentary Poet, George Elliott Clarke), Austin Clark, Phil Ochs,
Robbie Burns

She has 10 collections of poems including the forthcoming Bob Dylan, My Rabbi; and I’m
Mad — I Matter, Making A Difference, a project of the Friendly Spike Theatre Band;
Undefeated Relevance, published by Flowertopia Studio; LyricalMyrical’s Ruminations of a Fractured Diamond; Cancyp’s Monday Nights at the Butler’s Pantry; Sanguine Encounters With Greatness and others.

 
She has recorded 8 CDs including Rising Toward The Seraphim; Solid; New Songs for Peace (a product of the UNESCO millenium endeavours); Milton Acorn and The Free Speech Movement; Sal Mineo, My Friend; Elvis Monday Nights; Fat Albert’s Coffeehouse Artists.

Honey Novick is a four-time awardee of the Dr. Reva Gerstein Legacy Fund and the 2020 Awardee of the Mentor Award of CSARN – Canadian Senior Artists Resource Network. She is a 2019 and 2023 awardee of the Canada 150 Outstanding Neighbours for Literarti and has produced Womanvoice for 29 years.

Honey Novick is a 2020 nominee for an Acker Award – peer-based performance arts contributor

She is working on a recording of Mbrace with bill bissett.

She is artist resource with the Friendly Spike Theatre Band, teaches “Voice Yoga” at the Secret Handshake Gallery, and is part of the Inkwell Writers and High Park Poets.  

Visit Honey Novick’s website

Honey Novick’s Facebook page

A Legend of the Whirlpool by James Fenimore Cooper

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡PART I.

cooper
The Whirlpool, Niagara River, 1804 by George Heriot. Colour tinting by Jane Merryweather.
Image courtesy of Niagara Falls Public Library

 

“Ih wakchohenry hah nakahneshthean habthohy ehean hancteayouth wench heahnahreawachereahheank.”  Tuscarora’s idiom of the Iroquois.

The same in English from the book of David Cusic, a Tuscaroran  Indian, published in 1827.

“I found the history mixed with fables.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡I.

In truth thou art a fearful place,
‡‡‡‡Who shall thy depths explore ?
Who’ll pass upon thy fluctuant waves,
‡‡‡‡For mines of golden ore ;
From far above impetuously,
‡‡‡‡The raging waters sweep, 
They come in their sublimity,
‡‡‡‡Descending, leap o’er leap.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡II.

In wrath and foam they rush along,
‡‡‡‡Through caverned rocks they flow,
And high towards the mirrored skies,
‡‡‡‡The feathery mist they throw.
Their noise is the wild tempest’s voice,
‡‡‡‡When whirlwinds sweep the shore,
And far abroad the sound is heard,
‡‡‡‡Like ocean’s hollow roar.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡III.

Trembling, the neighb’ring hills vibrate,
‡‡‡‡And the impending rocks,
Shake in their holds, as from the jars
‡‡‡‡Of far off earthquake shocks.
And when less loud Niagara’s Fall
‡‡‡‡Its distant echoes bound,
Then wide, the thund’ring roll is spread
‡‡‡‡The Whirlpool’s ceaseless sound.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡IV.

Through earth’s domain a scene more grand,
‡‡‡‡Is no where to be found.
For in one narrow compass rush,
‡‡‡‡Waters that empire’s bound.
A thousand lakes and rivers deep,
‡‡‡‡Unite their powerful force,
Concentrate through the gorge they plunge,
‡‡‡‡Their headlong, downward course.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡V. 

Though the Maelstrom’s dread abyss
‡‡‡‡No mariner will near ;
Though Plegethon roared fierce and loud,
‡‡‡‡Their terrors all are here.
Not mightier is the Cataract,
‡‡‡‡With rainbow, mist and cloud,
Whose snowy sheets hang in the air,
‡‡‡‡And massive rocks enshroud.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡VI.

To him that views this wond’rous gulf,
‡‡‡‡What glowing thoughts will spring !
Awe struck, the reverential heart
‡‡‡‡Will warm devotion bring.
O’er chasms wide the frowning rocks
‡‡‡‡On either side arise,
Waves here advancing, there recoil,
‡‡‡‡Break spangling to the skies.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡VII.

Imagination o’er the view
‡‡‡‡Casts round her ardent gaze,
For far beyond romance’s scene,
‡‡‡‡Nature herself displays.
Who’ll venture in that deluge stream,
‡‡‡‡Who’ll float upon the wave ?
There is no one with reason given
‡‡‡‡Would in those waters lave.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡VIII.

For death in many frightful forms,
‡‡‡‡His victims waits to win ;
And all his dread machin’ry moves,
‡‡‡‡Loud in the furious din.
There drive and strike a hundred wrecks
‡‡‡‡That one another crush,
Now sucked below, now bounding up,
‡‡‡‡Commingling round they rush.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡IX.

In olden days that long have fled,
‡‡‡‡When the wild forest glen
Was yet in Nature’s myst’ry hid,
‡‡‡‡And sheltered savage men ; 
Then the bold Indian armed for war
‡‡‡‡With battle axe and bow,
Ranged fearless o’er his hunting grounds,
‡‡‡‡Or watched his wily foe.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡X. 

The Iroquois of all the tribes
‡‡‡‡Extensive conquest sought, 
And many a bloody battle field
‡‡‡‡Was with the Hurons fought ;
Between them raged perpetual war,
‡‡‡‡In desert, wood, and plain,
Nor did they sheath the slaught’ ring knife
‡‡‡‡Till ev’ry foe was slain.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XI.

When o’er the earth the flowers bloomed,
‡‡‡‡And all the trees were green,
And brightly shone the summer’s sun,
‡‡‡‡And lit the smiling scene ;
The merry birds melodiously
‡‡‡‡With music filled the vales,
And the wild blossoms’ sweetness came,
‡‡‡‡Borne on the scented gales.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XII.

Around the gorgeous landscape lay,
‡‡‡‡In green, and sun, and shade ;
The tenants of the wood repose
‡‡‡‡Upon the mossy glade. 
‘Twas then a daring Iroquois 
‡‡‡‡Strayed, with his forest love,
Through many a vale, and green clad copse,
‡‡‡‡And many a hidden grove.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XIII.

Their way was near Niagara’s flood
‡‡‡‡Where circling eddies run,
And many a tale he told of war,
‡‡‡‡Of battles he had won ;
What sleeping foes he had surprised,
‡‡‡‡How swift had flown his dart ;
And love and vengeance mingled,
‡‡‡‡Were to win the maiden’s heart.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XIV.

Right seemly moved the savage pair,
‡‡‡‡As on their course they went,
And still upon the billowy stream, 
‡‡‡‡Admiring eyes they bent.
They saw the trees of distant woods,
‡‡‡‡Dismembered torn and peel’d
Ride o’er the waves in ceaseless war,
‡‡‡‡And ever on they reel’d.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XV.

And there the gushing torrent springs,
‡‡‡‡Away with deaf’ning sound,
And ridged waves high vaulting rise,
‡‡‡‡And o’er the rocks rebound.
Convulsive billows towering fled,
‡‡‡‡Fast on their wild career,
And hollow circles widely spread,
‡‡‡‡And op’ning gulfs appear.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XVI.

There brilliant dance the white capped waves,
‡‡‡‡Their plumaged crests display ;
As broken diamonds sparkling shine,
‡‡‡‡The drops of snowy spray.
Beyond, is beauty’s mantle spread ;
‡‡‡‡Here grandeur’s scene unfolds.
There, vast sublimity in might,
‡‡‡‡Her court in glory holds.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡v‡‡‡XVII.

Pleased with the view the lovers stood,
‡‡‡‡No thoughts of danger rose,
For distant then the Hurons dwelt ;
‡‡‡‡Their only living foes ;
But then, as now, though safely fenced,
‡‡‡‡And far off ev’ry fear,
Man oft reposing, little thinks
‡‡‡‡What strange events are near.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XVIII.

By them unseen, by foliage hid,
‡‡‡‡Sits on the other side,
An angler who with demon scorn,
‡‡‡‡These happy ones had eyed.
That Huron chief, for such he was,
‡‡‡‡Rose slowly from the brake,
First rent the air with his shrill cry,
‡‡‡‡Then, taunting, thus he spake :

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XIX. 

“Base dog of Iroquois give ear,
‡‡‡‡Thou mean and palt’ring slave, 
I dare thee mongrel meet me there,
‡‡‡‡On yon revolving wave.
When Huron meets with Iroquois,
‡‡‡‡In field, or flood, or fire,
He or his hated foe must die,
‡‡‡‡Or feed the funeral pyre.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XX.

Come on, thou minion’s dotard, come,
‡‡‡‡Come where the whirlpool’s rage—
Or, recreant, bear thyself away,
‡‡‡‡Nor warrior more engage.”
“Braggart !” the Iroquois replied ;
‡‡‡‡Well can’st thou banter here,
If thou were not beyond my reach,
‡‡‡‡Thou’d die with very fear.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXL.

Show, boaster, if thou even dare,
‡‡‡‡Thy wary feet to steep,
In this commingling flood of foam,
‡‡‡‡I’ll follow on the deep ;
I’ll follow thee from rock to rock,
‡‡‡‡And through the stormy wave ;
And in some low and loathsome pit,
‡‡‡‡Will lay thee in thy grave.”

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXII.

The Chieftain heard, he bounded in,
‡‡‡‡And through the tossing stream,
Like a fierce serpent in his rage
‡‡‡‡His fiery eye balls gleam.
The whirlpool’s fitful voice ascends—
‡‡‡‡The waters bound away—
And fleecy clouds are wafted round,
‡‡‡‡Formed from the rising spray.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXIII.

“I come ! I come !”  he loudly cried ;
‡‡‡‡And
 if you meet me not,
I’ll seize you where you trembling stand,
‡‡‡‡And rend you on the spot.”
Quick, echo bears the challenge on,
‡‡‡‡From shore to shore it flies.
And through the airy height it rings,
‡‡‡‡And in the distance dies.


‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡PART II.

Kahne heanwahkayean heanyeannat kahakehah hah kahneahweah hetho hah yohrakanethe hane hah  keanwahkneah nakha wean. Tuscaroras, &c.

Who will secure the woman from the terror of the great water.— David Cune

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXIV.

The Iroquois cast on the maid, 
‡‡‡‡Sadly, a farewell smile,
Then hurried turned, and in he plunged,
‡‡‡‡Where th’ troubled waters boil ;
And she upon that lonely strand
‡‡‡‡Amazed and shuddering stood,
A witness of that battle scene,
‡‡‡‡On that rebounding flood. 

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXV.

The warriors toiling through the deep,
‡‡‡‡Their onward progress urge,
And nobly dash o’er whitened waves,
‡‡‡‡Or ride the rolling surge
Now a strong current sweeps them down,
‡‡‡‡Then on the rising swell 
They buoyant mount, and wave their hands,
‡‡‡‡And peel the Indian yell.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXVI.

Again, into somc vortex hurled,
‡‡‡‡Powerless they whirl around
Till gathering all their strength,
‡‡‡‡They spring and clear the deep profound. 
Their course is to the centre bent,
‡‡‡‡Where the curving waters run ;
And face to face and eyes to eyes,
‡‡‡‡Their way is onward, on !

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXVII.

And when unto the outward disk,
‡‡‡‡The combattants arrive,
They whooping loud with furious rage
‡‡‡‡At one another drive. 
They miss their aim, and round are thrown,
‡‡‡‡Round, round the Whirlpool goes ;
Yet near, and nearer they approach,
‡‡‡‡And fast the circles close.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXVIII. 

They spread their arms, they reach their hands,
‡‡‡‡Resistlessly they go,
Till grasping in the vortex’ mouth,
‡‡‡‡They strug’ling sink below.
Down far beneath the gurgling waves,
‡‡‡‡In fierce and bloody strife
Foe presses foe, and hard they tug,
‡‡‡‡For vengeance more than life.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXIX.

To noisome vaults, whose horrid sights
‡‡‡‡No living eye can see
Where monsters dwell, and ever hold
‡‡‡‡Their venomed revelry ;
Through sunken woods that bristle up,
‡‡‡‡And broken timbers stand,
Mangled, their bodies press along,
‡‡‡‡Disabled and unman’d.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXX.

In many a mazy depth they wind,
‡‡‡‡Till ‘gainst a jutting crag
Their bodies strike, their holds relax
‡‡‡‡Apart, they onward drag.
The heaving eddies cast them up,
‡‡‡‡Enfeebled they arise,
And sunder’d on the surface, each,
‡‡‡‡Almost exhausted lies.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXXI.

Awhile they panting rest their powers,
‡‡‡‡Awhile look wildly round ;
Then on each other rush again,
‡‡‡‡And grasp, and tear, and wound.
Their gory fingers deeply press,
‡‡‡‡The quiv’ ring flesh they rend,
And the warm crimsoned flood of life
‡‡‡‡With the cold waters blend.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXXII.

The Huron’s rage without control,
‡‡‡‡Exerts its utmost might ;
His enemy reserves his powers,
‡‡‡‡Yet doubtful is the fight.
The nymph to the great spirit raised
‡‡‡‡Her fervent prayer, to give,
Nerve to the arm of her beloved
‡‡‡‡To conquer and to live.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXXIII.

On the vexed waters still they strive,
‡‡‡‡And still around are driven,
sometimes submerged below the waves,
‡‡‡‡And sometimes raised towards Heaven. 
And as the sweeping eddies turn,
‡‡‡‡And as the torrent flows,
Amid the din and tempest roar,
‡‡‡‡Their savage yells uprose.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXXIV.

At length with more than human strength,
‡‡‡‡The Huron’s deadly foe,
Seized on his throat and held him down,
‡‡‡‡To suffocate below.
Hard was the struggle, and the waves
‡‡‡‡Contending claim their prey,
And o’er the dying Huron dance ;
‡‡‡‡Then bear his corpse away. 

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXXV.

All helpless floats the Iroquois,
‡‡‡‡And oft around is roll’d.
Till on a frail and broken wreck,
‡‡‡‡H
e faintly makes his hold.
No power had he to tempt the deep, 
‡‡‡‡His wonted strength was gone,
And ev’ry passing wave that rose, 
‡‡‡‡Frowned on him as its own.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXXVI.

Life wanders through his shiv’ring frame,
‡‡‡‡Just ready to depart,
I
t trembles on his quiv’ring lips, 
‡‡‡‡And flut’ring beats his heart ;
But ’twas not his its parting throbs,
‡‡‡‡To wait with humbled will,
And die in ling’ring agony, 
‡‡‡‡As death’s slow drops distil.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXXVII.

The Heav’ns in anger frowned, 
‡‡‡‡Thick clouds a shadowy gloom spread o’er, 
And gath’ring films obscured his eyes,
‡‡‡‡And hid the distant shore.
The changing waters suck below, 
‡‡‡‡While some upheaving rose,
And hideous noises whistle round, 
‡‡‡‡As when the storm wind blows.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXXVIII.

The forest maid away had fled,
‡‡‡‡And up the bank had hied
Soon she returns—a light canoe
‡‡‡‡Was to her shoulders tied.
‘Tis quickly launched upon the stream,
‡‡‡‡That deep and treach’rous flow’d,
And swiftly o’er tho crested waves,
‡‡‡‡Light as a swan it rode.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XXXIX.

Ye Spirits of the watery caves,
‡‡‡‡From her your dangers stay,
Grant her the object of her hopes,
‡‡‡‡And safely speed her way.
She nears the dark and fainting brave,
‡‡‡‡And ‘mid the Whirlpool’s roar
She lifts him in her fragile boat,
‡‡‡‡And turns her course to shore.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XL.

Now if that little bark shall pass
‡‡‡‡Yon disk of lucent green,
The course is safe unto the land, 
‡‡‡‡No dangers intervene. 
But once more down it sweeps away,
‡‡‡‡Still further on it wheels
The raging torrent draws it in—
‡‡‡‡Away ! Away ! it reels. 

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XLI.

No longer lonely is the shore,
‡‡‡‡For on the wood crowned height,
A numerous band of Iroquois
‡‡‡‡Are ushered to the sight.
It was their native village friends,
‡‡‡‡That lined the towering steep,
Who saw them in their peril drive,
‡‡‡‡Careering o’er the deep.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XLII.

Loud shouts burst from the excited band ;
‡‡‡‡Trophies of war they wear—
And pennons formed from human scalps,
‡‡‡‡High flutter in the air.
With eager steps, and straining eyes,
‡‡‡‡They line the rocky cliff,
And sight, and thought, are centred all,
‡‡‡‡Upon that whirling skiff. 

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XLIII.

A cry ! from off the water comes,
‡‡‡‡No more the oar is plied !
But all erect the maiden sits,
‡‡‡‡Her warrior by her side.
They raise their eyes towards the sky,
‡‡‡‡Then on the fearful surge
Fondly embrace, then all resigned,
‡‡‡‡They sing the funeral dirge.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XLIV.

The bark is on a mountain wave,
‡‡‡‡A moment there it rides,
Then downward shootsthe scene is closed,
‡‡‡‡The wreck the water hides.
And from the Indian band there rose,
‡‡‡‡Sad sounds of sore dismay ;
A frightful scream of woe burst forth.
‡‡‡‡Then turned they on their way.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XLV.

The cauldron deep boils from beneath,
‡‡‡‡The foaming surface shakes 
A mighty billow rolls along— 
‡‡‡‡In misty clouds it breaks :
Again recoils the flowing mass
‡‡‡‡And turns its whelming force
Still back and forward, round and on,
‡‡‡‡Such is its destined course.

‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡XLVI.

Forever shall the waves revolve,
‡‡‡‡And high the billows swell ;
And fancy oft amid the roar.
‡‡‡‡Yet hears the Indian yell.
There lonely on the hurrying stream,
‡‡‡‡And on the rising hill,
Are yet observed the forest’s sons,
‡‡‡‡To sit and linger still.


Source: Cooper, James Fenimore [attributed to]. A Legend of the Whirlpool. Buffalo: Thomas & Co., 1840.

The text also contains notes that Cooper wrote about the Whirlpool before the poem; and some explanatory notes about the poem at the end. See the full text at Hathi Trust

 

Note on the first page: A part of this Legend was published in the United States Magazine [and Democratic Review], October 1839. It is authored by  “S. de V.,” and has the epigram: “This grand and beautiful scene is three miles from the Falls of Niagara, and four miles from the Village of Lewiston.” It can be viewed at the Hathi Trust.

 

Niagara Falls by Rev. Roswell Park

Written in remembrance of a visit to Niagara, and Queenstown ; April 20, 1827.

roswell
Niagara Falls With a Rainbow, 1819 by Ralph Gore. Colour tint by Erne Jahnke.
Image courtesy of Niagara Falls Public Library

Niagara rolls on. The faithless wave,
That tore the Indian from his gentle cove,
Is smooth and bright as silver. Nothing speaks
Of last night’s rain : and now the rainbow smiles,
And the white gull flaps through its orange light ;
And the eternal roaring of the Falls
Goes on the same. Wild Indian, farewell !
Thou wert a brother, and thy dying bed
Was the white lashing spray ;— thy only knell
The Rapid’s thunder ;—and the deep, deep gulf
Thy sunless sepulchre !”
— J. R. ORTON.

THE sun shone brightly o’er me as I stood
And gazed upon Niagara’s swelling flood ;—
Whose waters, springing from a distant source,
Through ages past have sped their solemn course ;
Then rushing downward, o’er the lofty rock,
Have made the mountains tremble with their shock ;
Till flowing on majestical and free,
They join’d afar the bosom of the sea.
Between rich plains, extending far around,
And gentle hills with verdant foliage crown’d,
Whose sloping sides grow dim in distant blue,
Niagara river steals upon the view.
Then winding slow the current glides along
Its fertile isles and sunny banks among,
Till soon it meets a rough and rocky bed,
And o’er the rapids dashes on with speed ;—
Sinks in the hollows, swells and sinks again,
And rolls its billows like the raging main :—
Now the huge breakers raise it to the skies,
Whirlpools revolve, and foaming mountains rise.
New floods behind, the waves before them urge,
Approaching nearer to the giddy verge ;
Till a fair isle the mighty current braves,
And with its front divides the yielding waves.
On either side the mighty waters roll,
And ceaseless hurry to the frightful goal ;
Then from the lofty rocks with awful sound
Fall headlong downward to the vast profound,—
Speed to the bottom, swell the deeps below,—
Rise to the surface, boiling as they flow ;—
In eddying circles vent their angry force ;—
Then join the current and pursue their course.
Here on the brow the sea-green flood rolls by,
Reflecting all the brightness of the sky,
While piles of foam, the cataract beneath,
Hang o’er the rocks and round the billows wreathe.
There, as the falling torrent meets the air,
White foaming fleeces down the chasm appear ;
And the bright rainbow through the misty spray,
Shines in the sun and gilds the face of day.
And far below, from adamantine beds,
The rocky banks erect their hoary heads ;—
While lofty trees, like dwarfs, above them seen,
Clothe the high cliffs with robes of brightest green ;
Like uptorn Ossa, from its centre riven,
When the fierce giants fought the pow’rs of heav’n.
‡‡I thought when gazing on this glorious view,
How once the Indian, in his bark canoe,
While fishing far away upon the wave,
Was swiftly buried in a wat’ry grave.
As moor’d at anchor on the treacherous flood,
He throws his net and line in sportive mood,
How great his horror when at first he hears
The cataract swelling louder on his ears ;
When first, beneath the evening’s dusky hue,
The mighty rapid breaks upon his view ;
And unsuspected, with the currents’ glide,
His little boat is carried by the tide,—
While the dim figures seen upon the strand
Move with the stream which bears him from the land !
Then is his angle rod in haste thrown by,
While resolution flashes from his eye ;
Then his strong arm, unceasing bends the oar,
His course directing to the nearest shore ;
At every stroke he dashes through the foam,
And anxiously seems drawing toward his home.
Row ! Indian, row ! avoid the fearful steep !
Bend the light bark, and o’er the waters sweep !
Too late, alas ! the vigorous arm is strung ;
The rapid current hurries him along !
In vain he sees his cabin gleam afar,
Beneath the twinkling of the evening star;—
The shore recedes, the hut eludes his sight,
Then fades in distance mid the gloom of night !
And now the breakers swell with lofty waves,
And now his bark their foaming summit cleaves ;
Despair now seizes on his wearied breast,
His oars neglected lie upon their rest ;
His dog, unheeded, fawns upon his side,
Then leaps, unconscious, in the fatal tide.
One pray’r is utter’d by his wilder’d mind ;
Then sits the Indian, silent and resign’d,
And in his light canoe with patience waits
The speedy issue of his awful fates.
Now roar the waters, terrible and loud,
As heaviest thunder from the blackest cloud ;
And now the chasm its awful depth reveals,
And now the bark upon its summit reels ;
Then down the vast abyss is viewless borne,
To depths of darkness, never to return !
The setting sun beheld him far from shore,
Whom rising morn shall ne’er awaken more ;
But on the beach his bones unburied lie,
And whiten under many a summer’s sky ;
And oft, the Indians say, his spirit roves,
Where once he hunted in his native groves ;
And ever as he flies before the wind,
His faithful dog still follows close behind ;
And oft in loneliness the maiden weeps,
Beside the waters where her hero sleeps ;
And oft the stranger listens to his tale,
And hears the warriors raise his funeral wail ;
While fervent prayers to the Great Spirit rise,
To bless their brother-hunter in the skies.

West Point, Oct., 1828.


Source: Rev. Roswell Park. Selections of Juvenile and Miscellaneous Poems.  Philadelphia: DeSilver, Thomas & Co, 1836

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