The Falls of Niagara by Roswell Rice

rice
Roswell Rice
from the frontispiece of his book Orations and Poetry


As
 I behold Lake Erie’s waters, 
….While passing down Niagara’s stream, 
I tremble at her awful thunders,
….Like waking from some nightly dream. 

Here nature’s God speaks to the stranger, 
….And terrifies his soul with fear ; 
And shows to him his awful danger, 
….If o’er this chasm he should steer.

His mortal barque would dash in sunder, 
….And break amid the raging stream ; 
The rocks and billows without number, 
….Would soon destroy hope’s faintest gleam.

The Indian warrior down was driven,
….Was threaten’d with the waves of death ; 
He o’er the cataract was riven,
….And to his fate resigned his breath.

Before he plunged the raging waters, 
….Which did his boon of life destroy, 
He to the Spirit prayed for quarters, 
….In the eternal world of joy.

He took his martial bow and armor, 
….And laid them gently by his side ; 
And heard the dismal waters murmur, 
….As he sailed on the rapid tide.

In steady gaze was fast descending,
….To plunge his deep and dreary grave ; 
At length he o’er the verge was bending, 
….And sunk beneath the foaming wave. 

Such is the emblem of the sinner, 
….Whose danger God has long foretold ; 
Yet he will spurn his only Savior, 
….And sell his life for love of gold.


Source: Roswell Rice. Orations and Poetry, On Moral and Religious Subjects.  Albany: C. Van Bentruysen, 1849

Also published in his Rice’s Orations and Poems, Springfield, Mass., Springfield Printing Co., 1883

Niagara by Ira Damon Van Duzee

duzee
American Falls From Foot of Incline, 1898
Image courtesy of the Library of Congress

I STOOD on the hanging cliff, and saw
…The river bend and fall
With the ocean’s deep and hollow roar,
…With a constant thunder call.

The polished emerald arch broke out
…In fleece as white as snow,
That flashed a moment in the sun,
…Then sank in chaos below.

I listened to Niagara’s voice,
…And heard the central fire,
Poised on earth’s axle, loose its chains
…And war its fierce desire.

The pewit’s plaintive silver note,
…The cricket’s autumn crone,
The whispering wind, and talking leaves,
…Were hushed in the master tone.

Within that horrible chasm, wide
…The caldron boiled in white
Confusion, chaos of seething foam,
…Obscure as blackest night.

Out of this gulf the river ran,
…So narrow still and deep,
My fancy saw it as a great
…Green serpent, slowly creep.

My frightened vision shrank from it,
…My feet turned back to fix
Themselves upon the solid earth,
…And fly this creeping Styx.

“Niagara, Niagara !
…The hand of God,” I cried,
“Alone could break thy stream in foam,
…And hurl thy rushing tide.

“His hand alone could bend thy peace
…Above, to headlong zest
Against the rocks, and down the gulf,
…To find below thy rest.”

“His hand alone could rend the rocks,
…And guide thy course to wide
Ontario, thence to the gray
…Old ocean’s boundless tide.”

“Earth’s mountains have their mystery,
…The seas their dreary waste
Of waters, sad as Sahara’s sands ;
…The clouds their stormy haste ;—”

“Among the mountains man exults,
…He fearless ploughs the waves,
Stamps on the sands, laughs at the winds
…From out his castle caves;—”

“But on thy banks he feels his pride
…And power are but a straw,
Before thy awful majesty,
…And thy resistless law.”

” Let Danube boast her ancient name,
…The Rhine her castle walls,
The Seine and Thames their cities’ pride—
…But on thy forehead falls”

“A crown of beauty and of power
…Above them all; before
Thy awful face the man is blind,
…And dumb amid thy roar.”

I wooed the green still earth again,
…There saw one wild rose spread
Its crimson in the morning air,
…Its perfume faintly shed ;—

Then reverently I plucked the rose,
…And from the sloping bank
I dropped the red leaves in white foam,
…And down the abyss they sank.

The Father of Floods, my peace offering
…Gave back to me again,
In bending his rainbow over the abyss,
…And in his snowy train.

Now evermore, as the years go by,
…Niagara’s flood and roar,
Will come to me with the tender grace
…Of summer seas on the shore.


Source: I.D. Van Duzee. By the Atlantic: Later Poems. Boston: Lee and Shepard, 1892, p. 247-250.

Read about Ira Damon Van Duzee

Niagara by Howard Worcester Gilbert

worcester
Niagara Falls, c1854, by Platt Babbitt,
Image courtesy of the Library of Congress


Far
–stretching in the morning beams, 
And blazing in the golden gleams, 
The mingling of a thousand streams !

And trembling many–hued, among
Thy shifting mists, the rainbow hung.
Before thee, o’er thy gulf is flung.

Over thy wave of tender green 
That falls forever down serene, 
Then foams into the whitest sheen,

Its gauzy veil the mist–film throws, 
Through which the shimmering sunshine glows 
Down to thy deep of watery snows.

The avalanche, from mountain–height, 
Sweeps, shuddering, in its awful might, 
And robed in mantle dim and white,

Slow gathering, in its downward sweep, 
Into some gulf’s unfathomed deep, 
With wild, and long, and fearful leap,

Down, down, into the abysmal mist 
Whose mysteries mortal never wist, 
No eye hath seen nor ear may list ;

And silence all the air doth fill 
Save of some moorland–bird the trill, 
Or trickling of the mountain–rill.

But ever–changing thou dost pour, 
Yet still the same, with solemn roar, 
O’er thy dim cliff forevermore.

And standing on thy shore, I seem,
As one who in a silent dream, 
And launched on some mysterious stream,

Is borne, from whence he knows not, hither , 
And with vast sweep is hurried thither, 
He knows not why, he knows not whither ;

While through my brain, in sounding rhyme, 
All thoughts eternal and sublime, 
Course slow, the universe, and time,

And endless change that ceaselessly 
Hymns of eternity through thee, 
And I enter into Infinity.

Published 25th June, 1859


Source:  Howard Worcester Gilbert. Aldornere, and Two Other Pennsylvanian Idylls Together With Minor Poems. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Franklin Printing Co., 1890
.

Niagara Falls by George W. Reese

reese
Headstone of G.W. Reese
Photo by Bob Glover on Find a Grave

Man may look with wonder at the pyramids,
May stand unabashed before the deep blue ocean,
And flee with hasty steps the wild commotion
Of trembling earthquakes on the continent !
I have looked with wonder at the statue of Apollo,
That stretched its brazen legs and ponderous feet
Across the harbor while the distant fleet
Of Egypt sink behind the waves and rise,
As seen through the brazen statue’s glassy eyes,
But all the wonders of the world are but a mite,
They are only frail toys and bubbles in thy sight,
They’d sink like broken reeds beneather thy endless pow’r ;
In the deep and dark abyss with thundering roar !

Tell me, O mighty cataract, for how many ages,
Before Homer sang or before the ancient sages
Lived and toiled for fame, then died,
Had thy foaming, tumbling, and incessant tide
Sent through the wilderness and along the craggy shore
The rebounding echo of thy sullen roar ?
Tell me how long before the Roman Empire rose and fell,
Or along the Nile was heard a trembling knell,
When the last Pharaoh to death’s summons bowed,
And gave his royal sceptre for a winding shroud,
Had thy crushing water fell without an eye to wonder
Or an ear to hear the echo of thy thunder ?

Thou art wonderful, and magnificently grand !
And mirrored in thy watery foam I see the hand
That hurls the planets in their fearful course,
That speeds the comets and that curbs the force
Of the volcanoes’ rushing fiery tide !
But what are these, O mighty cataract, compared with thee ?
What the ley Alpine hills or maddened sea ?
Yet when I see the bow that spans thy watery spray
The vision of thy fearful vortex fades away;
Then I only see the larger Isis and the gentle shower,
And bow before thee, thou mighty emblem of Eternal Power !

“Written at Niagara Falls for The Dansville Express“



Source: The Danville Express, August 12, 1886

Obituary of George W, Reese (Click to enlarge)

The River of Stars: A Legend of Niagara by Alfred Noyes

The lights of a hundred cities are fed
    by its midnight power.
Their wheels are moved by its thunder.
    But they, too, have their hour.
The tale of the Indian lovers, a cry
    from the years that are flown,
        While the river of stars is rolling,
            Rolling away to the darkness,
Abides with the power in the midnight,
    where love may find its own.

She watched from the Huron tents, till
    the first star shook in the air.
The sweet pine scented her fawn-skins,
    and breathed from her braided hair.
Her crown was of milk-white blood-
    root, because of the tryst she would
    keep
        Beyond the river of beauty
            That drifted away in the
                darkness,
Drawing the sunset thro' lilies, with
    eyes like stars, to the deep.

He watched, like a tall young wood-
    god, from the red pine that she
    named;
But not for the peril behind him, where
    the eyes of the Mohawks flamed.
Eagle-plumed he stood.   But his heart
    was hunting afar,
        Where the river of longing whis-
                pered
              .  .  .  And one swift shaft from
                the darkness
Felled him, her name in his death-cry,
    his eyes on the sunset star.

She stole from the river and listened.
    The moon on her wet skin shone.
As a silver birch in the pine-wood, her
    beauty flashed and was gone.
There was no wave in the forest.    The
    dark arms closed her round.
        But the river of life went
                flowing,
            Flowing away to the darkness,
For her breast grew red with his
    heart's blood, in a night where the
    stars are drowned.

“Teach me, O my lover, as you taught
    me of love in a day,
Teach me of death, and for ever, and
    set my feet on the way
To the land of the happy shadows, the
    land where you are flown.”
         And the river of death went
                 weeping,
            Weeping away to the dark-
                ness.—
“Is the hunting good, my lover, so good
    that you hunt alone?”

She rose to her feet like a shadow.
    She sent a cry thro' the night,—
“Sa-sa-kuon,”  the death-whoop, that
    tells of triumph in fight.
It broke from the bell of her mouth
    like the cry of a wounded bird,
        But the river of agony swelled it
            And swept it along to the
                darkness,
And the Mohawks, couched in the
    darkness, leapt to their feet as they
    heard.

Close as the ring of the clouds that
    menace the moon with death,
At once they circled her round. Her
    bright breast panted for breath.
With only her own wild glory keeping
    the wolves at bay,
        While the river of parting whis-
                pered,
            Whispered away to the dark-
                ness,
She looked in their eyes for a moment,
    and strove for a word to say.

“Teach me, O my lover!"—She set her
    foot on the dead.
She laughed on the painted faces with
    their rings of yellow and red,—
“I thank you, wolves of the Mohawk,
    for a woman's hands might fail.
        —And the river of vengeance
                chuckled,
            Chuckled away to the dark-
                ness,—
“But ye have killed where I hunted. I
    have come to the end of my trail.

“I thank you, braves of the Mohawk,
    who laid this thief at my feet.
He tore my heart out living, and tossed
    it his dogs to eat.
Ye have taught him of death in a
    moment, as he taught me of love in
    a day.”
        —And the river of passion
                deepened,
            Deepened and rushed to the
                darkness.—
“And yet may a woman requite you,
    and set your feet on the way.

“For the woman that spits in my face,
    and the shaven heads that gibe,
This night shall a woman show you the
    tents of the Huron tribe.
They are lodged in a deep valley.
    With all things good it abounds.
        Where the red-eyed, green-
                mooned river
            Glides like a snake to the dark-
                ness,
I will show you a valley, Mohawks, like
    the Happy Hunting Grounds.

“Follow!” They chuckled, and followed
    like wolves to the glittering stream.
Shadows obeying a shadow, they
    launched their canoes in a dream.
Alone, in the first, with the blood on
    her breast, and her milk-white crown,
        She stood. She smiled at them,
                Follow!
            Then urged her canoe to the
                darkness,
And, silently flashing their paddles, the
    Mohawks followed her down.

And now—as they slid thro' the pine-
    woods with their peaks of midnight
    blue,
She heard, in the broadening distance,
    the deep sound that she knew,
A mutter of steady thunder that grew
    as they glanced along;
          But ever she glanced before them
              And glanced away to the dark-
                    ness;–
And or ever they heard it rightly, she
    raised her voice in a song:—

“The wind from the Isles of the Blessèd,
    it blows across the foam.
It sings in the flowing maples of the
    land that was my home.
Where the moose is a morning's hunt,
    and the buffalo feeds from the
    hand."—
        And the river of mockery
                broadened,
            Broadened and rolled to the
                darkness—
“And the green maize lifts its feathers,
    and laughs the snow from the land.”

The river broadened and quickened.
    There was nought but river and sky.
The shores were lost in the darkness.
    She laughed and lifted a cry ;
“Follow me! Sa-sa-kuon!"  Swifter
    and swifter they swirled—
        And the flood of their doom
                went flying,
            Flying away to the darkness,
“Follow me, follow me, Mohawks, ye
are shooting the edge of the world.”

They struggled like snakes to return.
    Like straws they were whirled on
    her track.
For the whole flood swooped to that
    edge where the unplumbed night
    dropt black,
The whole flood dropt to a thunder in
    an unplumbed hell beneath,
         And over the gulf of the thunder
             A mountain of spray from the
                 darkness 
Rose and stood in the heavens, like a     
    shrouded image of death.

She rushed like a star before them.
    The moon on her glorying shone.
“Teach me, O my lover!”—her cry
    flashed out and was gone.
A moment they battled behind her.
    They lashed with their paddles and
    lunged;
        Then the Mohawks, turning
                their faces
            Like a blood-stained cloud to
                the darkness,
Over the edge of Niagara swept together
    and plunged.

And the lights of a hundred cities are
    fed by the ancient power;
But a cry returns with the midnight;
    for they, too, have their hour.
Teach me, O my lover, as you taught
    me of love in a day,
        —While the river of stars is rolling,
                Rolling away to the darkness,
Teach me of death, and for ever, and
    set my feet on the way!


Source: Noyes, Alfred (poem); Bawden, Clarence K. (music)The River of Stars: A Legend of Niagara. New York: G. Schirmer, 1917. [sheet music excerpt]

From Poetry Atlas:

Alfred Noyes was born in England and studied at Exeter College, Oxford (though he did not complete his degree). He spent long periods of his life in America, including the years of World War II. From 1914 to 1923 he was Professor of Modern English Literature at Princeton University in New Jersey. After the death of his first wife in 1926, he converted to Roman Catholicism. He later remarried and lived in Ventnor on the Isle of Wight. He is buried on the Isle of Wight, at Frewshwater.